Tenerife Leads in Illegal Whale Watching Incidents in the Canary Islands

Tenerife has recorded the highest number of illegal whale and dolphin watching activities in the Canary Islands, with almost 200 official actions taken against irregular practices. This alarming trend has raised significant concerns among environmentalists and local authorities about the sustainability of marine tourism in the region.

Concerns Over Marine Life

The figures, released yesterday by the regional Department of Ecological Transition and Energy, highlight growing concerns about the pressure tourism is placing on the island’s marine life. The delicate balance of the ecosystem is increasingly threatened by unregulated activities that not only endanger marine species but also disrupt their natural habitats.

The protected Teno-Rasca marine area, located just a mile from the busy southern coastline, is home to one of the world’s most important populations of resident pilot whales. Its close proximity to tourist hotspots like Los Cristianos and Costa Adeje makes it especially vulnerable to overcrowding from boat trips, fishing, and leisure activities. The influx of tourists seeking to observe these majestic creatures can lead to disturbances that affect their feeding and breeding behaviors.

Environmental advocates are increasingly vocal about the need for stricter regulations and enforcement to protect these vital marine habitats. The Teno-Rasca area is not only crucial for pilot whales but also supports a diverse range of marine life, making its preservation essential for ecological balance.

Illegal Activities and Enforcement

While most whale watching tours are authorised and follow strict guidelines, inspectors warn that illegal operators continue to put both visitors and marine life at risk. Tourists are reminded that swimming with whales or dolphins is strictly forbidden. In fact, the Guardia Civil recently fined seven visitors for jumping into the sea alongside a pod of cetaceans, highlighting the dangers of such reckless behavior.

Other common offences include fishing in protected areas, anchoring on fragile seagrass meadows, and carrying out diving activities without a licence. Since 2018, inspectors have issued more than 1,700 sanction proposals to authorities, reflecting the ongoing challenges faced in enforcing marine protection laws. These illegal activities not only threaten the marine ecosystem but also pose risks to the safety of tourists who may not be aware of the potential dangers.

Officials stress that Tenerife’s marine environment is a natural treasure that must be protected. Mariano H. Zapata, Minister for Ecological Transition and Energy, stated: “We are committed to ensuring our sea remains rich in biodiversity and is enjoyed responsibly.” This commitment underscores the need for a collective effort from both authorities and tourists to safeguard the island’s marine resources.

Tourists are encouraged to book whale watching excursions only with authorised companies, which display a distinctive yellow flag issued by the Canary Islands government. These operators follow strict rules designed to safeguard both visitors and the animals. By choosing licensed operators, tourists can contribute to the conservation of marine life and enjoy a more responsible and ethical wildlife experience.

The regional government plans to strengthen monitoring with new technology such as AI-powered coastal cameras, which will enhance surveillance of illegal activities. However, ultimately, visitor behaviour is key to the success of these conservation efforts. As biodiversity chief Asunción Delgado explained: “Our presence at sea not only enforces the rules but also raises awareness. Tourists play an essential role in protecting these incredible species.” This collaborative approach aims to foster a culture of respect and responsibility among visitors to the island.

Key Points

• Tenerife has the highest number of illegal whale and dolphin watching activities in the Canary Islands.
• Almost 200 official actions have been taken against irregular practices.
• The Teno-Rasca marine area is home to a significant population of pilot whales.
• Swimming with whales or dolphins is strictly forbidden.
• The Guardia Civil has fined visitors for illegal swimming with cetaceans.
• Since 2018, over 1,700 sanction proposals have been issued by inspectors.
• Tourists are advised to book excursions with authorised companies displaying a yellow flag.
• New technology, including AI-powered cameras, will enhance monitoring of illegal activities.
• Visitor behaviour is crucial in protecting marine biodiversity.