Celebrating 25 Years of La Laguna’s World Heritage: The Church Tower of La Concepción
The Church Tower of La Concepción, a significant historical monument, marks its 25th anniversary as part of La Laguna’s World Heritage status.
Architectural Significance and Construction
This remarkable tower is situated on the exterior of the church, specifically attached to the Gospel side nave. It was built in 1694 by master builders Juan Liscano and Andrés Rodríguez Bello, with the third section’s construction overseen by master Diego de Miranda.
The current structure replaced an earlier tiled tower that was destroyed by a storm in the mid-17th century. This led to the commissioning of a new tower by stonemasons Juan Lizcano and Andrés Rodríguez Bello. Other notable contributors included Manuel Penedo, Domingo Acosta, and the well-known Canarian architect Luis Morales. The new site for the tower was selected due to concerns that the previous foundations could lead to structural instability.
Diego de Miranda continued the construction at the third-floor level, completing the finishing touches between 1690 and 1697, with master carpenter Sebastián Álvarez assisting in the assembly of the arches.
Visiting the Tower: A Central Landmark
The tower stands out with its impressive dark silhouette, reminiscent of Italian bell towers, and occupies a central position in the city. Its strategic location makes it a unique landmark and a symbol of the city, situated on the northern flank of the Church of Our Lady of the Conception. The tower closes the view from several streets and is visible from nearly every corner of the old town.
Construction Materials and Design
Constructed from local volcanic stone, the tower reflects the architectural style common in many colonial buildings throughout the Canary Islands. Its dark hue contrasts sharply with the vibrant façades of nearby structures, while the rough texture enhances its imposing and austere appearance.
Access to the bell chamber on the fifth floor is notably narrow and secured by a glass cage, providing safety while allowing light to enter. Visitors can ascend to the sixth level, which features an octagonal top, via the same spiral staircase, although many choose to enjoy the view from the fifth floor.
The Tower’s Carillon and Bells
One of the tower’s most captivating features is its heavy bronze bells, which serve to mark time and significant events in the city. During our visit, we noted the presence of six bells in the chamber, each with its own distinct size, tone, and history.
The two largest bells were cast in 1930, while the smallest and oldest bell dates back to 1730. Additionally, two other bells are even older, originating from 1724 and 1666, respectively. The most recent bell was added in 1976.
The carillon of the Tower of the Conception plays a vital role in the city’s soundscape, contributing to both daily life and religious celebrations. Its chimes are an integral part of the auditory environment of San Cristóbal de La Laguna.
Unmatched Panoramic Views
Beyond the impressive bells, the breathtaking view from the tower is a highlight for many visitors. The panoramic vista encompasses San Cristóbal de La Laguna and its picturesque countryside.
From the top of the tower, one can enjoy stunning 360-degree views, including the straight lines of the streets and the rooftops of the historic center, as well as the surrounding hills that lead down to the ocean.
Key points
- The Church Tower of La Concepción was built in 1694 by Juan Liscano and Andrés Rodríguez Bello.
- The tower replaced an earlier structure destroyed by a storm in the mid-17th century.
- Diego de Miranda oversaw the construction of the third section between 1690 and 1697.
- The tower is made from local volcanic stone, typical of colonial architecture in the Canary Islands.
- It features six bells, with the oldest dating back to 1666.
- The tower offers exceptional panoramic views of San Cristóbal de La Laguna and its surroundings.
